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Probation Policy & Procedure template

A probation policy sets out how {{org.name}} uses probationary periods: how long they last, what new starters must demonstrate, when reviews happen, and the procedure for confirming, extending, or ending employment at the end. It turns probation from a date in a contract into a managed process with evidence behind whatever decision is made.

Free to use
UK-focused
Updated 11 July 2026

Probation fails as a tool when it is passive — six months elapse, nobody says anything, and a marginal hire becomes a long-term problem by default. The value is in the reviews: honest, recorded conversations held early enough that the person can improve, or the business can act while acting is still straightforward.

This template includes probation terms, a review schedule, and step-by-step procedures for extension, non-confirmation, and passing.

The template

Full text, ready to adapt.

Highlighted fields are placeholders — replace them with your organisation's specifics. A starting point, not legal advice.

Probation Policy & Procedure

Policy · Company Policies

1. Purpose and scope

This policy sets out how probationary periods work at {{org.name}} for all new employees [and, if you use them, employees moving into significantly different roles]. Its purpose is a fair, evidenced decision about confirming employment — made actively, not by lapse of time.

2. Policy statement

Every new employee serves a probationary period stated in their contract. During it, {{org.name}} gives real feedback at set reviews, provides the training the role needs, and acts promptly when the match is not working. No probation end date passes without a recorded decision.

3. Probation terms

  • Length: [three/six] months from the start date, stated in the offer letter and the written statement of particulars.
  • Notice during probation: [number] week(s) on either side, always subject to statutory minimums — check current guidance.
  • Benefits that begin on confirmation: [list, e.g. enhanced company sick pay, benefit schemes]. Statutory entitlements, such as annual leave accrual, run from day one regardless.
  • Probation may be extended once, by up to [length], using the procedure below.

4. Responsibilities

  • Managers: set objectives in week one, hold every review on time, record them, and raise concerns when they first appear — not at the final review.
  • New starters: engage with the induction plan, raise obstacles early, and act on feedback.
  • [HR/owner role]: track review dates, quality-check outcomes, and make sure no end date passes undecided.

5. Reviews during probation

  1. 1Week one: the manager sets and records [number] objectives, the standards expected, and the training the person will receive — linked to the new starter induction checklist.
  2. 2Mid-point review ([timing]): a recorded one-to-one against each objective. Say plainly whether the person is on track; if not, record what must change, the support offered, and the check-in dates agreed.
  3. 3Between reviews: brief check-ins every [frequency], with concerns raised as they arise, not saved up.
  4. 4Final review (at least [number] weeks before the end date): assess the evidence against the objectives and recommend one of three outcomes — confirm, extend, or do not confirm.
  5. 5Record every review on the [form/system]. An unrecorded review cannot support any later decision.

6. Extending probation

Extension is for genuinely incomplete evidence — long absence during probation, a changed role, or improvement underway but unproven. It is not a way to defer a difficult decision. To extend: meet before the original end date, explain the specific gaps and what must be demonstrated, and confirm in writing the new end date, the objectives, and the support provided. An extension is valid only if confirmed before the original period expires.

7. If probation is not passed

  1. 1Check the file first: were objectives set, reviews held, concerns raised, and support given? If the record is thin, take advice before proceeding.
  2. 2Invite the employee, in writing, to a meeting at which non-confirmation of employment will be considered [state whether you offer the right to be accompanied].
  3. 3At the meeting, set out the evidence, listen to their response, and adjourn before deciding.
  4. 4Confirm the outcome in writing, with the reason, the notice arrangements, and any [appeal] route you offer.
  5. 5Complete the leaver steps under the exit procedure, then debrief internally: was this a hiring miss, an induction miss, or a management miss?

8. Passing probation, records and review

Confirm successful completion in writing promptly: congratulate the person, confirm the date, and list what changes — the notice period, [benefits]. The confirmation letter matters as much as the difficult ones; people remember whether anyone noticed they passed.

Objectives, review records, and outcome letters are kept on the personnel file in [system/location]. This policy is reviewed [frequency] and after any disputed probation outcome. Owner: [name/role]. Next review: [date].

Make it yours

How to adapt this template.

1

Match this policy to your contracts first — probation length and notice must say the same thing in both documents.

2

Choose a length that fits the learning curve: three months suits most operational roles, six suits roles that take longer to evidence.

3

Put the review dates in the manager's calendar on day one — missed reviews are the single most common failure.

4

Write the objectives for each role once and reuse them, editing per hire, so week one never starts from a blank page.

5

Decide whether you offer accompaniment and an appeal at non-confirmation meetings, and state it in the policy rather than deciding case by case.

6

Audit outcomes each year: if everyone passes by default, the reviews have stopped doing their job.

A document is not a system

Turn this template into trained, proven behaviour

A policy in a drawer proves nothing. In TrainedTeam this template becomes assigned training with knowledge checks, e-signature acknowledgments, version history, and an audit-ready record of who completed what, when.

Probation Policy & Procedure template FAQs

Is a probationary period a legal requirement in the UK?

No — probation is a contractual choice, not a statutory requirement, and employment law applies from day one whether or not you use one. Its value is managerial: a defined window with structured reviews in which both sides assess the match, and a clear procedure if it is not working.

Do employees on probation have employment rights?

Yes, from day one: the written statement of employment particulars is due on or before the first day, statutory annual leave accrues from the start, statutory minimum notice rules apply, and claims such as discrimination under the Equality Act 2010 and whistleblowing detriment need no qualifying service. Probation changes your internal process, not the law.

Can we extend a probationary period?

Yes, if the contract or policy allows it and you confirm the extension in writing before the original period ends — an extension announced after expiry is on shaky ground. Extend to complete genuinely missing evidence, state exactly what must be demonstrated and by when, and extend once, not serially.

What notice applies during probation?

Whatever the contract states, always subject to statutory minimum notice rules — check current guidance on GOV.UK for the amounts. Most employers set a shorter contractual notice during probation, such as a week or two, moving to the full notice period on confirmation.

Does the ACAS Code apply if we dismiss someone during probation?

The ACAS Code of Practice covers dismissals for conduct or performance, and short service does not switch fairness off — and some claims, like discrimination, need no service at all. A proportionate process — tell the person the concerns, meet, listen, confirm in writing — is quick to run and hard to criticise.